S2365  

6-Hydroxy hexanal | 34067-76-0

Additional information

CAS ID

34067-76-0

IUPAC Name

6-Hydroxy hexanal

Molecular Formula

C6H12O2

Molecular Weight

SMILES

O=CCCCCCO

General Information

Additional information

CAS ID

34067-76-0

IUPAC Name

6-Hydroxy hexanal

Molecular Formula

C6H12O2

Molecular Weight

SMILES

O=CCCCCCO

Description

Description

6-Hydroxyhexanal is an organic molecule with a hydroxyl group (-OH) on the sixth carbon of the aldehyde hexanal. Hexanal structure and qualities make it a helpful molecule in various chemical and biological applications, notably in organic synthesis and flavour production.

Hexanal structure

6-hydroxyhexanal’s parent chemical, hexanal, is an aldehyde with the molecular formula C6H12O. Its structure is a straight six-carbon chain with an aldehyde group (-CHO) on the terminal carbon.

Hexanal Molecular Weight

Hexanal has a molecular weight of 100.16 g/mol. The hydroxyl group in 6-hydroxyhexanal adds one oxygen and one hydrogen atom, resulting in a 116.16 g/mol molecular weight.

Properties & Applications

  • Chemical Reactivity: Because it contains hydroxyl and aldehyde groups, 6-hydroxyhexanal is a flexible intermediate in chemical synthesis, allowing for reactions such as aldol condensations and oxidation.
  • Biological Relevance: Hydroxylated aldehydes, such as 6-hydroxyhexanal, are occasionally produced during lipid peroxidation processes and can be used as biomarkers in oxidative stress research.
  • Flavour and Fragrance: Hexanal and its derivatives, such as 6-hydroxyhexanal, are used to add fresh, green, and fruity notes to perfume and flavour compositions.

Understanding the hexanal structure and its derivatives, such as 6-hydroxy hexanal, emphasises its relevance in chemistry and allied sectors, demonstrating the value of molecular alterations in widening their use.

 

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6-Hydroxy hexanal | 34067-76-0 FAQS

6-Hydroxyhexanal is an essential intermediate in chemical synthesis due to its versatility. Its unusual hexanal structure and functional hydroxyl group make it vital for producing a wide range of bioactive molecules and speciality chemicals.

The hexanal structure of 6-hydroxyhexanal, with aldehyde and hydroxyl functions, provides two reactive sites. This allows for effective involvement in condensation, oxidation, and reduction reactions, making it useful for advanced chemical processes.

The hydroxyl group in 6-hydroxyhexanal adds polarity, improving solubility in polar liquids. This functional group modifies the hexanal structure's behaviour in chemical reactions without appreciably altering its hexanal molecular weight.

The hexanal molecular weight of 6-hydroxyhexanal is about 116.16 grammes per mole.

6-hydroxyhexanal's reactive hexanal structure and controllable hexanal molecular weight enable it to contribute to the formation of novel olfactory compounds, improving stability and complexity in scent compositions.