Weight | 1000 g |
---|---|
Dimensions | 8 × 8 × 14 in |
CAS ID | 25014-41-9 |
IUPAC Name | Polyacrylonitrile |
Molecular Formula | C3H3N |
Molecular Weight | |
SMILES | C=CC#N |
PACK | 1 KG, 10 KG, 50 KG |
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/ KG
Weight | 1000 g |
---|---|
Dimensions | 8 × 8 × 14 in |
CAS ID | 25014-41-9 |
IUPAC Name | Polyacrylonitrile |
Molecular Formula | C3H3N |
Molecular Weight | |
SMILES | C=CC#N |
PACK | 1 KG, 10 KG, 50 KG |
7855 |
Synonyms: acrylonitrile, 2-propenenitrile, vinyl cyanide, propenenitrile, cyanoethylene, carbacryl, fumigrain, acritet, acrylon, ventox
Chemical Name or Material | Polyacrylonitrile |
Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) is a synthetic resin prepared by the polymerization of acrylonitrile. It is a member of the acrylic resin family and is a hard, rigid thermoplastic material.
Carbon Fiber Precursor: Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) is a precursor for producing carbon fibers. The fibers are heated and carbonized to create solid and lightweight materials used in the aerospace and automotive industries.
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Polyacrylonitrile is a flexible synthetic polymer primarily used to manufacture carbon fibers, textiles, and filtration membranes. Its particular features, including chemical resistance and stability, make it essential in industrial and research applications.
Polyacrylonitrile's solubility changes with solvents such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide, allowing it to be used in the production of films, fibers, and membranes, which is crucial in sectors that require precision material fabrication and chemical resistance.
The solubility of polyacrylonitrile is determined by the solvent's polarity, temperature, and molecular weight. Polar aprotic solvents, such as DMF, increase solubility; others may need special conditions to dissolve them well.
Increasing temperature improves polyacrylonitrile solubility in appropriate solvents by lowering intermolecular tensions. However, too much heat might damage the polymer, demanding precise temperature control throughout production.
Polyacrylonitrile solubility necessitates specialized solvent systems and circumstances, making generating homogeneous solutions difficult. Overcoming these obstacles is vital to maximizing its applicability in advanced material and polymer research.