Chemical structure of 1,1,-Bis (4-Chlorophenyl)-2,2,2-Trichloroethane 4,4'-DTT | 50-29-3

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SKU: S1839B

Polyacrylonitrile (MW 150,000) – S1839B

SKU: S1839B

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Description

 Polyacrylonitrile (MW 150,000) – S1839B 

 

 General Information

 

CAS ID 25014-41-9
IUPAC Name Polyacrylonitrile
Molecular Formula C3H3N
Molecular Weight 53.064
SMILES C=CC#N


What is Polyacrylonitrile?

Polyacrylonitrile is a thermoplastic polymer that is formed by the polymerization of acrylonitrile monomers. PAN is a transparent and colorless plastic that has high tensile strength, good chemical resistance, and excellent thermal stability.

Uses of Polyacrylonitrile

Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) is a synthetic polymer that is widely used in various industrial and commercial applications. PAN is commonly used in the production of fibers, films and other products. It is often used as a precursor for the production of carbon fibers, which have excellent mechanical properties and are used in various applications, such as aerospace, automotive, and sporting goods.

PAN can also be used in the production of membranes for water treatment and gas separation, as well as in the production of adhesives, coatings, and other industrial products.

Properties

PAN has a molecular weight of 150,000 g/mol (typical), a refractive index of 1.514, a melting point of 317 °C, a glass transition temperature of 85 °C, and a density of 1.184 g/mL at 25 °C. PAN has strong polar nitrile groups, making it relatively insoluble in most solvents. Chemists can convert PAN into high-carbon fibers by undergoing stabilization, carbonization, and graphitization.

technical service

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SPECIFICATION

Melting Point130°C (decomposes)
colorWhite to slightly yellow crystalline powder
Assay Percent Range≥98%
Linear FormulaC7H7ClNNaO2S·3H2O
IUPAC NameSodium N-chlorobenzenesulfonamide
Formula Weight281.69 g/mol
percent purity≥98%
Physical FormCrystalline powder
Chemical Name or MaterialChloramine-T (Sodium p-toluenesulfonchloramide)

Safty INFORMATION:

Classification of the substance or mixture

GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements

Hazards not otherwise classified (HNOC) or not covered by GHS

 

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Polyacrylonitrile (MW 150,000) – S1839B FAQs

Polyacrylonitrile has a linear polymer structure made up of repeated acrylonitrile units. This polyacrylonitrile structure adds to the material's exceptional thermal stability, mechanical strength, and chemical resistance, making it useful in various industrial applications.

Polyacrylonitrile's features include muscular tensile strength, thermal stability, resistance to organic solvents, and low gas permeability. These polyacrylonitrile properties make it an ideal material for producing fibres, films, and carbon fibre precursors.

Polyacrylonitrile makes carbon fibres, textiles, filtration membranes, and high-performance coatings. Its durability and resistance to hostile environments make it ideal for aerospace, automotive, and water treatment applications.

The polyacrylonitrile molecular weight fluctuates during polymerisation, commonly ranging from 40,000 to 70,000 g/mol. Higher molecular weight improves mechanical strength and thermal stability, essential for high-performance applications.

Polyacrylonitrile's melting point is difficult to establish since it does not melt but decomposes at 320–322°C. This breakdown behaviour is crucial for its conversion to carbon fibres during industrial processing.

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